Most people, when they think of Vietnam and our involvement
in it they fixate on the ‘70’s but that really isn’t right. You see our first
involvement with Vietnam started in 1955. When our first military advisors were
sent there and it just grew from there. By 1964 the United States already had
21,000 troops in country. Congress’ answer was to approve the “Gulf of Tonkin
Resolution” in August of 1964.
Let’s start with what is the Gulf Tonkin? For more than
forty years we couldn’t get the answers on this question we were looking for because
of the fact the information on this was classified. Recently these
once-classified documents were released and things became clear. Unfortunately
not the way past government officials would have wanted it to come out. You see
it is obvious that high government officials distorted the facts and believe it
or not, deceived the American people. It was their way of justifying our involvement
in the Vietnam War.
In August of 1964, while the USS Maddox was in international
waters in the Gulf of Tonkin it was attacked by North Vietnamese patrol torpedo
boats. But what happened after that is what we, the American people, didn’t
know. Of course we couldn’t possibly know because everything was classified and
the government was actually doing what it was supposed to do and not leaking it
to the press. At least not what they didn’t want us to know.
So what about the USS Maddox? The Maddox was to patrol international
waters off the North Vietnamese coast from the demilitarized zone north to the
China boarder. In late July the destroyer, was stationed in the Gulf of Tonkin
when a raid was launched against Hon Me Island. During this time two South
Vietnamese commandos fired machine guns and small cannons at the islands radar
and military installations. More than 25 miles away another attack by the South
Vietnamese was being carried out against Hon Ngu Island.
History is amazing as it allows us to see the truth as it happened
and to realize no one is perfect. You see the North Vietnamese had patrol
torpedo boats pursuing those who attacked Hon Me Island. The USS Maddox
withdrew from the area but the records indicate the destroyer was unaware of
the raid on the island which was what set the wheels in motion between North Vietnamese
forces and the U.S. Navy listening in on one another.
The Maddox intercepted reports the North Vietnamese possibly
had plans to attack the destroyer. Captain John J. Herrick the Commander order
her out to sea in hopes of avoiding said confrontation however he reversed his
orders later in the day and turned back toward the coast to north of Hon Me
Island where the destroyer detected three North Vietnamese patrol boats
approaching her from the west. The Captain had his crew ready to open fire
since the three patrol boats were moving in fast. They fired three shots across
the bow of the closest boat to them and in return the lead ship launched a torpedo
then veered away and things just escalated from there. Overhead the Maddox had
cover from four F8 Crusaders and after twenty two minutes all was quiet once
more leaving one enemy ship dead in the water and burning while the other two
were left heavily damaged. The Maddox came through unscathed.
So what actually happened in the Gulf of Tonkin? It is said
there was not one but two attacks on the US but historians dispute that. Reports
say the U.S. destroyer Maddox exchanged shots with North Vietnamese torpedo
boats, as I said above, but two days later the Maddox and another destroyer reported
coming under fire again. It wasn’t until forty years later historians were able
to prove that wrong when unclassified information was released from the Johnson
library and shows the second attack was more or less due to faulty equipment.
The two US destroyers were shooting at nothing but ghosts in the sea and then
Secretary McNamara knew this but still didn’t come clean when asked by
Congress. He did however have a discussion with President Johnson the following
day and admit he knew what, shall we say, didn’t happen according to the unclassified
papers. It was this false information, these secrets kept from Congress and the
American people that would propel us in to war between America and North
Vietnam. Sad to think our Commander and Chief new about this. Then again
propaganda spread by the Democratic Party to instill fear in the hearts of
Americans has been going on a long time.
Once President Johnson announced the North Vietnamese had attacked
U.S. ships there was no turning back. He asked Congress for a resolution to
support his actions of sending airplanes out against the North Vietnamese. Of
course Congress passed the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution which would give Johnson the
power to take any measures he believed were necessary to retaliate and to
promote international peace and security in Southeast Asia. Once again we were
where we did not belong for all the wrong reasons.
So why do this? Why drag us into another conflict and
bringing more of our young men and women in to a fight we had no right to be
in? The United States government wanted to prevent the world from falling under
Communist influence. The fear was, if other parts of the world were to fall,
then it would surely come to our shores. Actually in my simple way of looking
at things I figure it is best to guard our own boarders and keep the unwanted
out and if other countries so chose to adopt their outlook, their way of doing
things, then so be it. We are not the police of the world and need to concentrate
more on keeping our own country safe and secure. Perhaps if we left others to
fight their own battles we wouldn’t have so many looking to do us harm. Then
again I am not a military expert and I do know there are reasons for us to help
our neighbors especially those who ask, but we should never push our way of
life on others. What works here doesn’t always mean it is meant to work
everywhere.
So the Vietnam era began with a lie and a command from
people we trusted. Lives were lost, young men were forced into the draft,
families broken on all sides, for a war that seemed to have no end in sight. We
battled Vietnam from 1955 until 1975, approximately 20 years. A conflict that
pitted the communist of North Vietnam along with its southern allies we knew as
the Viet Cong, against South Vietnam and the United States was smack dab in the
middle of it. The sad thing is by passing the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution
Congress gave Johnson what has become known as a blank cheque allowing him to “take
all necessary measures to prevent aggression in Southeast Asia.”
Well we all know how this ended but what we may not know is
in 1970 the Senate repeals the Tonkin Gulf Resolution which put a limit on the
presidential powers associated with the war. Yet when Nixon took office we
remained in Vietnam with the administration claiming constitutional authority
of the president as commander-in-chief sighting it was his responsibility to
protect the lives of U.S. military forces which would justify his actions in
keeping the war going.
In 1969 when President Nixon took office he introduced
Vietnamization which was aimed at ending American involvement in the Vietnam
War by transferring all military responsibilities to South Vietnam yet we were
still there until 1975. The end result, the North Vietnamese had their victory
with the withdrawal of American forces. The Communist government we fought so
hard to keep out of South Vietnam was now in control.
Meanwhile on the home front people protested against the
war. They wanted our boy’s home and out of what they believed we should not be
a part of. I am not saying they are right by any means because to me, no matter
when our military is deployed it is the responsibility of every American to
support not only those deployed but the families they left behind. I was in
high school in the ‘70’s. I didn’t understand the protesting because my heart
was broken over my friends who were drafted, who had to go to a foreign land
and fight. I prayed for their safe return. I had family members who were also
inducted into service. Some made it home, others didn’t. It was a heartbreaking
time for many families and to watch the hatred spread across this country was
disheartening.
As usual the rich and famous got involved in speaking out
and causing even more damage. One person I will never forgive is Jane Fonda,
otherwise known as Hanoi Jane. I can go into the history of how she betrayed
our troops, our brave men, but do a little reading on the subject and come to
your own conclusions. I for one will never pay to see anything this woman is
in. Her father, Henry Fonda, was an amazing man. He stood by the troops during
WWII, made amazing movies in support of patriotism and love for this country. She
couldn’t hold a candle to him.
Another turncoat was self-proclaimed war hero who got caught
in his own lies, John Kerry. Just looking at this man, to this day, turns my
stomach. When he came home he went right along with Hanoi Jane in calling our
young men baby killers and accusing them of raping women. His actual words were,
“rampaging every day through the Vietnamese countryside like the hordes of
Genghis Kahn.” He calls himself a war hero but doesn’t mention his days of
running around with Hanoi Jane to give aid and comfort to the enemy. If you don’t
believe me that he is a liar then read his authorized biography “Tour of Duty”
and then do the fact checking yourself and you will see John Kerry is a fraud
and a traitor to every man and woman who served in Vietnam. He is a traitor to
our nation along with Hanoi Jane.
When our amazing Vietnam veterans returned home they were
greeted with hate, spit at, called names, and made to feel ashamed of the job
they were deployed to do. Many came home so messed up it took years to get them
help because they didn’t trust the government or any of their agencies to help
them. There were no parades in the streets or cheers welcoming them home. Yet
parents had the burden of burying the sons because a Commander-in-Chief allowed
these lies to become truth. Our veterans paid for their lies with their lives
and the hate from people who should have been in support of them. No one wants
to go to war, even when we know there is no choice but to not stand behind
those who have to give their all because you feel the government is wrong, well
that’s just messed up.
Our Vietnam Veterans like any others had no choice. They
were following the commands of those “We the People” put in power. If we do not
like what is going on than we have the power to change it at the voting booth
but it should never be tossed at our veterans. Today so many Vietnam veterans
are still hiding, still afraid to come out and get help, still not sure who
they can and cannot trust. We have so many Vietnam Veterans who are homeless
and can use the help of our government but know how the government works. Slow
and steady, hurry up and wait. That’s the help they get from our VA’s across the
country.
One of the big reasons I voted for President Trump was his
willingness to help our forgotten heroes, our veterans. This country needs to
unite once more. We need to stand behind our President and our Troops. We need
to hold our head high and stop all this baby nonsense and take a look back on
history so it does not repeat itself. You want to fight for something, you want
to protest and march in the streets for this cause or that, then take up
protesting for the betterment of the United States.
Protest for jobs, for
improving inner cities, for our children to have a better life then we did, for
our police and military to be able to do the jobs they are meant to do and not
feel as if they are the ones on trial, and for our veterans to be treated and
cared for the way they deserve to be. Bring this country together under one
flag, the red, white, and blue, because these colors don’t run and those who
serve and protect it will always be there for you.
May God Bless America and make us United once more.
Hit the nail on the head only thing I could add is the business angle Johnson had this is verifiable. The mineral resources in Vietnam were wanted by American businesses so they pressured him and Congress to try to take it.
ReplyDeleteI am sure there is a lot more we can find out if we visited the Johnson Library and read the information that has now been released. This was a theater we never should have been in but I am so proud of all those who served and grateful for their service.
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